1.Basic Needs: Access to shelter, food, water, and healthcare can be limited or inadequate.
2.Education: limited educational opportunities for both children and adults, impacting long-term prospects and integration.
3.Employment: restrictions on employment opportunities, often leading to reliance on aid or informal work with low wages and poor conditions.
4. Legal Status: Uncertainty about. legal status and rights can. hinder access to services and increase vulnerability to exploitation.
5.Psychological Impact: Long-term exposure to stress, trauma, and uncertainty can lead to mental. health issues such as anxiety, depression, and PTSD. Social 6.Integration: Challenges in integrating into host communities due to language barriers, cultural differences, and discrimination.
7.Family Separation: Separation from family members due to conflict, displacement, or resettlement can cause emotional distress and practical challenges.Security: vulnerability to violence, including conflict within refugee camps or discrimination and persecution outside of them. 8.Resettlement: There are limited opportunities for resettlement in a third country, leading to prolonged displacement and uncertainty about the future. Healthcare: 9.Limited access to healthcare services leads to untreated illnesses and increased vulnerability to diseases. These challenges can vary depending on factors such as the country of refuge, legal status, support networks, and individual circumstances.
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